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Sunday, March 9, 2025

Belgian Aviation Militaire

 Aviation Militaire WW2



The Belgian Air Component was small but had a good training system so a number of pilots were well qualified but most the the air component was mostly destroyed on the ground in the opening day of the war.

On the early morning of May 10, the alarm was sounded, and the pilots at Schaffen Air Base went to their planes, thinking it was an exercise. A few minutes later, 50 unidentified aircraft flew over the airfield. Despite his orders, Captaine Max Guisgand, the commander of 1/1/2 Gladiators flew his planes into the air at 0420 hrs while the Hurricanes started their engines. 12 minutes later, three Heinkel 111s were spotted, not troubled by AA fire. The planes in the air were not there when the 111s came, and the 111s strafed the airfield several times. The planes tried to take off through the explosions and fires. A bullet punctured the main wheel of Lt. Wilmonts Gladiator and he rammed a Hurricane. Minutes later 110s and Dornier Do 17 strafed and bombed the airfield. Four Hurricanes were set on fire, and 6 others were damaged. The roof of the hangar fell in and the planes in it were destroyed. Sgt. Libert was burned badly when the fuel tank of his Hurricane exploded. Captaine Van den Hove d'Ertsenrijick and Caparol Jacobs managed to escape from Schaffen. They encountered some bombers but didn't manage to shoot down any, even though helped by Gladiator pilot Sgt. Van den Broecke. The third section of Gladiators from 1/1/2 almost collided with the three 111s and had to break away.

The second section (Cpt. Gerard (G-27), Sgt. Henri Winand (G-32) and Sgt. Henri Clinquart (G-34) spotted a formation of enemy bombers and broke it up. During the bombing, other gladiators left Schaffen for Beauvechain. Hurricane pilots Siroux, Lelarge and a lt.) flew three of them. Other reported engagements were when at 0900 10 109s ran in to two Gladiators over Tirlemont. Both were shot down and one pilot bailed out. At 1000 hrs, three Gladiators were shot down by 1/JG27 while trying to intercept escorted Ju87s.

A few missions were completed by the Belgians bombing three bridges on the Albert Canal on the of 11th May. The bombing was done by Fairey Battles of the 5/III/3Aé, the fighter escort was provided by 1/I/2Aé Gloster Gladiators. On the 11th May out of fifteen Battles that attacked pontoons bridge across the Maastricht, Veldwezelt, Vroenhoven and Briegden, only five aircraft survived.

The 9th and 11th squadron flying R31s still had aircraft in the sky when the surrender was announced on the 28th.

Aircraft in Service 1940

As I love building aircraft I have gone overboard for my Belgians.....

Renard R-31 21 in service reconnaissance (purchased and built )

Fiat CR.42 Falco 23 in service 3éme (destroyed on the ground) and 4th éme squadrons (one completed ready for paint)

Gloster Gladiator 15 in service 1st Escadrille (Model built, ready for paint)

Fairy fox VI biplane 98 in service (Part built, need to complete the shrouded wheels)

Hawker Hurricane mk1 11 in service 1st Escadrille (only two survived the bombing of the airfield on the 10th of May, they were lost on the 11th) (completed)

Fairy Battle light Bomber 14 in Service 5éme Escadrille (purchased not built) 

Cheers
Matt


Saturday, March 8, 2025

Belgian Chasseur Ardennais support Battalion

Belgian Chasseur Ardennais support Battalion 


Each Regiment of the Belgian Army has four regiments, 3 rifle and one support battalion. It consisted of MG, mortar, infantry gun and antitank companies. Interesting the T13 and T15 light tanks were regarded as self propelled Anti tank vehicles. 

The Belgians had a wide mix of light and medium machine guns. The light squad weapons were the BAR 30 model, Lewis, and the Hotchiss M1909, Chauchat M1915. EWM miniatures 

Bar machine gun

BAR lmg


Light Mortars were the  and the DBT 50mm, one in each company, in rapid fire one in the HQ company EWM miniatures





The medium machine gun included the Vickers, Maxim 08, Maxim 1911,  Colt 1914, FM 1914 and the Hotchiss 1914. A mix of EWM and Battlefield/ Blotz miniatures








Anti tank was the superb Fonderie Royale de Canons Modèle 1931 47mm

A interesting development of this gun, it used the same carriage and trail as the 76 FRC canon. The Chassuer Ardennais carried two barrels on their vehicle the 47mm anti tank and the 76mm IG on the Vickers carrier or Alvis Straussler Hefty so they could be swapped out as required.  EWM miniatures






Bofors mountain gun, cannon 76mm model 34 infantry support gun.





Cheers
Matt



Monday, March 3, 2025

Chasseur Ardennais- Alvis Hefty artillery Tractor

 Chasseur Ardennais- Alvis Hefty Artillery Tractor 

Finally completed my Belgian Alvis Hefty artillery tractor, I started scratchbuilding almost three years ago is now finally painted! I have added two crew from Early War Minatures. Markings are hand painted. Really happy with my results 






Cheers

Matt


References 

The Belgian Light Field Artillery from 1900 to 1940 - Volume I Colonel Roger Lothaire Military Heritage Editions 2011

The Belgian Light Field Artillery from 1900 to 1940 - Volume II Colonel Roger Lothaire Military Heritage Editions 2012


Sunday, March 2, 2025

Belgian Chasseur Ardennais infantry - Rapid Fire Organisation



Planning Additional infantry for my Chasseur Ardennais, I have a mix again of FAA, EWM, and battlefield/Blitz miniatures to complete over the next 6 weeks. 

 The Belgian Chasseurs Ardennais were organised into Regiments of HQ plus three rifle battalions and one support battalion. Each rifle battalion had a HQ and three rifle companies. The support battalion had a HQ and three companies, these support companies were penny packed out to support each battalion. 

The Organisation below is for the rifle companies. 

Company HQ

HQ Section:
Company Commanding Officer (9mm P-35 Pistol)
Company Sergeant (9mm P-35 Pistol)
2 x Orderly’s (9mm mle 1934 SMGs)
Signals section:
Corporal (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifle)
4 x Men (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifles)
Observation section:
Corporal (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifle)
2 x Men (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifles)

3 x Rifle Platoons Each:

Platoon HQ
Lieutenant (9mm P-35 Pistol)
Platoon Sgt (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifle)
Orderly (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifle)

Grenade Launcher Section
Corporal (9mm P-35 Pistol)
3 x Gunners (9mm P-35 Pistols)
6 x Ammo men (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifles)
3 x D.B.T. 50 Grenade Launchers

4 x Infantry Sections Each:
Infantry Section:
LMG Squad:
Sergeant (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifle)
Gunner (FM 30 LMG + 9mm P-35 Pistol)
5 x Men (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifles)
Rifle Squad:
Corporal (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifle)
5 x Men (7.65 FN mle 1889 Rifles)

Notes: The MP34 Schmeisser-Bergmann-Bayard machine pistol a rare beast normally carried by NCOs and officers in reconnaissance companies but I have seen it in use by the Chasseurs Ardennais. The BAR browning was the predominant Sqaud automatic weapon, but I have also seen photos of the Modele 1915/27 French Chauchat and The Lewis  light machine gun also. 

Rapid Fire 

This translates too a battalion of chasseurs Ardennais for Rapid Fire 

Regimental HQ

Officer, 2IC, two orderlies , two signalers, two observers, one medic, two man crews with anti tank rifle, two light cars, two motorcycles with side car 

Battalion x 2

Headquarters Coy (7 figs)
Officer, orderlies two figs, DBT mortar pltn two figs, signals pltn two figs, 

1st coy (10 figs)
Officer, BAR LMG 2 crew, 7 OR

2nd coy (10f igs)
Officer, BAR LMG 2 crew, 7 OR

3rd Coy (10 figs)
Officer, BAR LMG 2 crew, 7 OR

Support battalion 

Headquarters coy (7 figs) 
OC 2orderlies, 2 signalers, plus 2 observer team 

Machine gun and Mortar company (12 figs)
2 x MMG and 8 crew, 81mm mortar 4 crew 1 car 

Gun company 
FRC 76mm gun and Vickers 4 crew, 47mm anti tank gun Vickers tow 4 crew

Armoured car company 
2 x T13b  (or 2 x T15)


Cheers
Matt

Chasseur Ardennais- Vickers Utility tractors and guns

 Chasseur Ardennais- Vickers Utility tractors and guns 

More additions this week for my Chassuers, these are lovely Vickers Utility Tractors and guns are from Early War miniatures, the seated gun crew are EWM also,  the drivers are SHQ though.  Markings are hand painted. 












Cheers
Matt

Saturday, March 1, 2025

Chasseur Ardennais - FN 63 Trucks

 Chasseur Ardennais - FN 63 Trucks   

Additional pieces for my chasseur Ardennais. Completed three Early War Miniatures  FN 63 4RM trucks, really nice pieces, I am planning these to tow my 150mm Schneider gun battery, I need to add seated crew to one along with a towed gun. 

I have added SHQ drivers in two of them. I elected to darken the British scc2 green to more reflect to Belgian vehicle Colour. 



This vehicle will be the tow, I have set the rear lower and plan to add crew and artillery men in the rear. 





Cheers
Matt